Economists
debate merits of Arab boycott
The only weapon left to them to express anger and frustration
is an economic weapon: Boycott of US and Israeli products.
By Ibtisam Awadat,Star Staff Writer
JORDAN (Star)
- The ongoing Israeli atrocities against the Palestinians have tacit US support,
leaving peoples of the Arab and Islamic world feeling helpless over the silence
of the political system, particularly their own. The only weapon left to them
to express anger and frustration is an economic weapon: Boycott of US and Israeli
products. This popular tool is gaining speed on the ground but has generated controversy
amongst politicians who will field the complaints and economic observers who fear
it is a step toward greater economic hardship for many countries.
Some analysts suggest the enormous US and Israeli economies
will not be affected by an Arab boycott, and thus, this option should be abandoned
as it will only cause harm locally. Supporters say the boycott is not meant as
an economic weapon to harm US and Israeli economies so much as a political message
to the international community from the outraged Arab and Muslim world, condemning
the double standards they suffer.
Economic analyst Dr Abdallah Al Malki tackled the historic
Arab boycott of Israel in a recent article in the Arabic daily Ad-Dustour, saying
one of the consequences of the Arab-Israeli peace agreements, including the Oslo
Peace Accord, was the hasty decision to give up the Arab boycott of Israel.
"We should have kept the 'boycott' weapon to use as one of
our political pressure cards until the peace process reached an end," Al Malki
wrote. Today with the Israeli incursion into Palestinian territories the peace
process hasn't been accomplished, and Israel has seen tremendous economic gain
from its relations with the Arab world-gains which have translated into Israeli
weapons and war machines on the ground being used against Palestinians.
The question is 'can Arabs revive the US and Israeli boycott
once again?'. "The most dangerous outcome of Oslo Peace Accord was that Arabs,
at least part of them, thought the Arab-Israeli conflict was limited to Palestinian-Israeli
strife," says Al Malki. He believes the Arab economic boycott should remain as
one of an arsenal of effective economic weapons. Arabs will always need some political
and economic weapon in their struggle against Israeli occupation. It stands to
be long-term conflict. New weapons should be developed, new approaches considered,
and the boycott reinstated. The impact of a boycott is not simply economic. It
also has moral, cultural and psychological effects on Arab people themselves.
"The Arabs who discovered peace was never an Israeli demand should remain alert
to efforts to revive the economic boycott," Al Malki continued.
Dr Ibrahim Badran-in an article entitled 'Economic Boycott'-states
boycotts are an expression of people's protest. Badran tackled the issue of an
Arab boycott of US products explaining how many businessmen and politicians may
question the benefit behind the boycott of an enormous economy like America but
"they [should not] imagine this boycott should either devastate the US economy
or else be useless," Badran wrote. Many other observers and politicians, Badran
added, note an Arab boycott is the responsibility of Arab Governments, not the
people. The US economy is estimated at 10 trillion dollars compared to Arab economies
operating at 800 billion dollars. "Others believe the US economy is so huge the
Arab boycott will be worthless, however, we can't measure political issues only
with figures and statistics," Badran noted.
Since Arab political solutions appear unable to accomplish
any tangible changes to halt Israeli atrocities, the popular stance becomes very
significant. "The popular boycott of US products is one democratic mechanism that
complies with international conventions, human rights and international legitimacy,"
Badran stated. Many nations practiced economic boycott against their occupiers
as a message of protest. India practiced it in the era of Mahatma Gandhi against
the British rule.
In addition, an economic boycott attracts the attention of
decision makers in civil society, forcing institutions and businesses that have
the power to make changes to make them, Badran noted. The Arab world should teach
their children that anger and protest has to be expressed through practical, pragmatic
and democratic means. "The political, cultural and popular leading figures should
direct the boycotting campaign of US and Israeli products and services," Badran
stated. The Americans and Israelis must realize that Arabs are not only figures
that can be manipulated to their desires," Badran concluded.
April 20, 2002
Sources :
The Star |